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Prop 37 home loan FAQ

Short answers to the questions people ask most about California's Prop 37 home loan. Where the answer isn't known yet, we say so instead of guessing.

The basics

What does Prop 37 do?

It lets CalHFA sell up to $25 billion in revenue bonds to fund second mortgages for middle-income Californians buying newly built homes.

What's the measure's official name?

The California Middle-Class Homeownership and Family Home Construction Act of 2026. Its ballot title was "Creates Loan Program for Middle-Income Buyers of Qualified New Homes."

What is a middle-class homeownership loan?

It's the program's name for the loan. It's a fixed-rate second mortgage on a qualified new home, for up to 17 percent of the price.

Why is it only for new homes?

Backers want it to encourage construction, not just raise demand for existing homes. The Legislative Analyst lists whether it actually increases building as an unknown.

Will it raise home prices?

People disagree. The Hoover Institution review says that if new supply doesn't grow, the subsidy could raise prices of covered homes. Supporters argue it will spur building.

Who supported and opposed it?

Supporters included Bob Hertzberg, the California Association of Realtors, the California Conference of Carpenters and United Nurses Associations of California. The League of Women Voters opposed it, and no argument against it was filed in the official voter guide.

Repayment

Do I have to pay the loan back?

Yes. It's a loan, and repayment is how the bonds get paid.

What happens to the loan if I sell the home?

The text we reviewed doesn't say. A second mortgage is normally paid off at sale, but you should wait for CalHFA's terms.

Can I refinance later?

Not yet known. The measure says nothing specific, and CalHFA will set the terms.

Is there shared appreciation like Dream For All?

The measure's text doesn't describe any equity sharing. It describes interest and repayment terms set by CalHFA.

Is the interest tax deductible?

We can't give tax advice. Ask a tax professional once the loan terms are known.

Bonds and taxpayers

Does Prop 37 raise taxes?

The Legislative Analyst estimates no direct state or local costs, because homebuyers' payments repay the bond investors.

What is a revenue bond?

It's a bond repaid from specific payments rather than the state General Fund. Here, those payments come from borrowers.

What happens if borrowers default?

CalMatters reports the measure says private lenders, not taxpayers, would absorb defaults, though some analysts doubt the state would stay out in a wave of defaults.

Lenders and applying

Who will offer Prop 37 loans?

Lenders that contract with CalHFA. None has been announced as of this update.

Is someone offering me a Prop 37 loan today legitimate?

Be cautious. We found no CalHFA guidance on rules or launch dates. Check any lender's license on NMLS Consumer Access and never pay a fee to get on a list.

Do I need a real estate agent?

Yes. The measure says borrowers must retain a licensed California real estate agent or broker.

Will homebuyer education be required?

CalHFA must set education requirements for borrowers who would benefit, including first-time buyers. The details aren't out yet.

About this site

Are you CalHFA or a lender?

No. We're an independent educational guide. We don't make loans, take applications or speak for CalHFA.

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We use it to tell you when applications open or terms are published. We don't sell it. See the privacy policy.